When you decide that the time is right for a puppy or older dog, spend at least as much time looking as you would in shopping for a new home, new car or a special dress or suit. A dog is a lifetime commitment and investment; hopefully the dog will be with you for 10-12 years or more. You need to do your homework when shopping for a trustworthy, responsible breeder.

Before you start calling these breeders, equip yourself with some knowledge. Don't be in a hurry to rush out to see puppies. Do your homework, then make a list of questions to ask these breeders. I've given you some ideas in Selecting a reputable breeder. Keep in mind that your goal is to distinguish between a backyard breeder and a good one. Here are some hints for locating a reputable, responsible breeder.

1. Start with national and provincial breed clubs, not necessarily breeders listed on the net. Anyone can put up a website. Find out if the club has standards that a breeder must meet before they can be listed and if so, what they are. Some clubs will list only breeders that they feel are responsible, for example, breeders that health test or that breed a bitch just once every 12-18 months. Other clubs don't distinguish.
2. Look for local breeders at dog shows in your area. Go to the show prepared to wait to speak to a breeder. You'll have the opportunity to watch the breed in the show ring, but don't expect a breeder to talk to you while they are standing outside the ring waiting to take their dog in. Ask when would be a good time to chat with them. Ask for names and phone numbers, e-mail addresses, etc. so that you can contact them at a later date if you happen to miss them when they come out of the ring.
3. Find a Dogs in Canada magazine or the Dogs Annual. Most vet offices and book stores have these magazines; most feed stores sell the Dogs Annual. The monthly Dogs in Canada has a Club Directory that lists many breed and all-breed clubs with a contact person. The excellent Dogs Annual describes all the different breeds and lists many breeders and clubs by province.
4. Contact your local all-breed kennel clubs.
5. The Canadian Kennel Club in Etobicoke will give you contact information for breed clubs or breeders in your area—call them at 416.675.5511.